India is extremely documented for the festivals and the way nicely they celebrate each and every festival, a precedent within the world. One among the foremost important and reputative festival is Makar Sankranti. India celebrates this festival very nicely. In each states of India, Makar Sankranti is extremely known by different names and different cultures. Every state celebrates with their own traditions but the rationale of celebrating this festival is same altogether. This festival is observed annually and within the same day. Makar Sankranti is within the Hindu calendar which signifies the sun. Let’s see more about this festival.
Makar Sankranti Vibes |
Why Makar Sankranti is Celebrated: A Specific day
Why Sankranti is usually celebrated on 14th
January? So, let's know first. In Hindu religion monthly is split into two
parts, First is “Dark half the month” and second is “Brighter half the month”.
Similarly, once a year is split into two parts, First “The Summer Solstice” and
second “The Southern Declination”. These two are considered together as a year.
On the day of Makar Sankranti, Earth rotation of the sun Slightly changes the
direction towards the north hence this era is known as as “The Summer
Solstice”. Sometimes it's celebrated on or before one or the other day meaning
13 or 15 January. But this is often often rarely seen Makar Sankranti is
claimed to the geography of the planet and thus the Sun's position, whenever
Sun comes on Tropic of Capricorn. That day is merely on January 14th, which is
why today is widely known as festival of Makar Sankranti.
Sun rays towards the crop |
There are numerous stories related to it,
like during the Mahabharata, Bhishma Pitamaha had chosen to sacrifice his life.
On today, Ganga was merged with Ganga Sagar through Kapil Muni's ashram. But
its scientific or astronomical significance is what we'll consider today.
Before Makar Sankranti, Sun pushes rays directly on the hemisphere of the planet,
because of this, the nights within the hemisphere are bigger and days are
smaller, and there's also the season of winter. From the Makar Sankranthi, Sun
begins to maneuver towards the hemisphere of the earth, which makes the season
more pleasant, which is additionally good for crops and for the auspicious
celebrations. and also, nights are short and Days seem to be long as we all
know that India is situated within the hemisphere on earth, so today has special
significance for India.
The Crops |
Importance of Makar Sankranti in India
In different parts of India Makar Sankranti
is widely known in several ways Like, in Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka,
it's called Sankranti and in Tamil Nadu, it's celebrated as Pongal festival. At
this point , new crop is welcomed in Punjab and Haryana and Lohri festival is
widely known there. While in Assam this festival is named as Bihu and
celebrated with joy and gladness.
This festival is widely known differently
in several parts of India. In Maharashtra this festival is understood as Makar
Sankranti. Everyone loves til-gul ladoo. People exchange these ladoo and accept
to utter sweet words with one another and abandoning off negativity, grudges,
etc. People promised to be positive, abandoning of past hospilities and stop
being jealous. They promised to continue being friends. Married women invite
friends, relatives, etc. to celebrate Haldi-Kunku. Guests are given til-gul
ladoo and a few small gifts, as a neighborhood of the ritual. does one all know
that on any Holi festival people must not wear black because it is taken into
account bad luck. However, on Makar Sankranti women wear black clothes. As
Makar Sakranti falls within the winter season, wearing black clothes gives
consider the body.
Image-Source Google | Image by- Nepal Trekking |
On today, In Tamil Nadu People celebrate
Pongal and this is often sign-name. On pongal people in Tamil Nadu discard old
belongings and buy new clothes. The people assemble and light-weight a bonfire
so on burn the plenty of discarded clothes. This signify discarding the old and
buying new items. Houses are cleaned, painted and decorated to supply a festive
look. On today buying new clothes could also be a culture in Tamil Nadu. They
utilize freshly harvested rice and boil it in milk and jaggery. there's another
savoury version of this dish which is traditionally made in Tamil Nadu.
Makar Sankranti in Gujarat is named
Uttarayan. it's a serious festival within the state of Gujarat which lasts for
2 days. Gujarati people eagerly wait for this festival to fly kites. Now
finally in winters of December and throughout the month of January people
enjoying flying kites. These 2 days of 14th and 15th may be a big celebration
where people fly kites. These kites are made from special light-weight paper
and bamboo and are mostly rhombus shaped with central spine and one bow. The
string tied to the kite is extremely important because it contains abrasives to
compete and hamper other people's kite. When kite is cut and falls the bottom,
everyone cheers. This festival features a traditional dish named Undhiyu. This
spicy dish is ready employing a mixture of various winter vegetables. People
love eating it. Sweet chikkis using sesame seeds, peanuts and jaggery are
prepared and enjoyed by everyone. In Gujarat many of us fly kites in terraces.
Thousands of kites are often seen within the skies of Ahmedabad, Vadodra,
Rajkot, Surat, Jamnagar where people enjoy flying kites. You all know when
people cut any kites and it falls to the bottom people cheer using phrases like
"kaypo chhe", this is often a famous gujarati phrase used when a kite
is cut. you only saw how this festival is widely known by flying kites and
sharing ladoos. However, while flying kites don't forget birds. Please save
birds while flying kites. I suggest rather than flying kites meet your family
or friends feed till gud-ladoo and luxuriate in this manner birds are going to
be safe.
Why flying kite is auspicious on the day of Makar Sankranti?
A story is Entitled "Kite and
Family". So, let's start. Once upon a time, on the day of Sankranti, a
father was flying a kite on a terrace together with his son Kite which touches
clouds within the sky and was blowing very beautifully with the wind. After a
while, the son said to the father- Dad Let the kite go further, Father said to
Son, "we don't have any longer threads now", Son said – meaning Kites
haven't been able to go up because of thread. So now we should always break
this thread, and thus the kite will go up. this point Father said nothing Just
broke the thread, Kite started rising with thread and above, and above. But
after the trembling, it started coming down and went away and fell on the bottom.
Son asked father - why did this happen? Why did the kite fall? His father
answered – at the height of life during which we are we often find that variety
of the things we've been tied to are preventing us from touching the height of
life like parents, disciplines, family, etc. That's why we expect that we
should always be free from them. The way the kite is tied with thread within
the same way we also are tied to them. this is often the thread that keeps us
at that height. If you break this thread, then you'll attend the peak like that
kite once, but later just like the same kite will get away and fall to the bottom.
As long because the kite will remain tied with thread Until then, he will keep
touching the heights of the sky, because success in life meets the balance of
the entire family. As is claimed... Cannot break the thread of your kite,
cannot shake any foundation of your faith, Life can cause you to so proud of
happiness, just like the flying kite of Sankranti within the sky…
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